The Difference Between CBD and THC? Hemp is not Marijuana!

Hemp and marijuana are often used interchangeably, however, the two plants are very different. They are both derived from the Cannabis Sativa L plant, however, they contain key genetic differences which impact their consumption effects and legal status. Below, we discuss the key differences between CBD and THC, and hemp and marijuana.

Cannabidiol (CBD) Vs. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)

THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol) is a type of phytocannabinoid that occurs in hemp, however, its affects are far different than Cannabidiol (CBD). THC is the primary psychoactive chemical in marijuana that is cultivated for recreational purposes. It is the chemical compound that causes consumer to get the euphoric “high” feeling.

In contrast, CBD has no psychoactive effects, and is actually contains anti-psychoactive properties which combat the effects of THC. Furthermore, CBD is used in a variety of manners that soothe the body, and it’s a naturally occurring anti-inflammatory.

CBD products are legally available in 49 states, excluding Kansas. You can check out our product page here (link) to learn more about our CBD products, and find out which would be right for you.

Hemp Contains CBD, Marijuana Contains THC

The key difference between hemp and marijuana is the THC density. Industrial hemp, by legal definition, must contain less than .3% THC. However, marijuana cultivated for psychoactive affect (getting high) typically contains between 25% – 30% THC. The minute amount of THC in industrial hemp is not enough to cause euphoria like marijuana, and is safe to consume.

Industrial hemp and marijuana are similar, but they are far from identical. They each contain different levels of CBD and THC, and are cultivated for different purposes. Industrial hemp has greater commercial application, while marijuana is mostly produced for its medicinal and psychoactive qualities. 

The Effects of CBD

Multiple drug studies analyzing the effects of CBD products have found positive results against a number of ailments. A study in the United Kingdom found high concentrations of CBD reduce the frequency and duration of seizures in children with epilepsy.

A study in Tehran found that topical CBD creams help reduce damage caused by a disease that results in brain inflammation. That same study found that topical application can also fight symptoms associated with Multiple Sclerosis, and can even help those suffering MS manage their disease.

A Brazilian study published in 2011 found that CBD products may also help treat Social Anxiety Disorder – the most common form of psychiatric disorders which effects 12% of Americans in their lifetime.

Countries outside of the United States have found success in their studies of CBD, and further research is needed in the U.S. to make clinical progress. The US government actually owns a patent on cannabinoids, as filed through the Department of Health and Human Services. “Cannabinoids as antioxidants and neuroprotectants” filed in 1999, and was featured in various publications between 1999 and 2007. However, there has been no current public action regarding that particular patent.

Different Purposes for Hemp and Marijuana

Industrial hemp is a true cash crop, since the whole plant can be used to produce another product. Hemp is used to create industrial building materials, textiles and fabrics, plastics, biofuel, nutritional items like hempseed, and CBD products, among other things. In contrast, the vast majority of marijuana that is cultivated so that users can enjoy the higher THC density. Marijuana is only cultivated in states where recreational marijuana is legal.

The Legality of Hemp and Marijuana

Currently, recreational and medicinal marijuana is legal in certain states, and is governed by the laws and procedures within their respective territories. Marijuana is not federally legal, however, public opinion is largely in favor marijuana legalization, and the federal government has allowed states to govern their marijuana businesses with little interference.

Industrial hemp is legal to grow under the Agricultural Act of 2014, or the 2014 Farm Bill. The bill is enforced and governed on the state level, however, not every state has opted to produce industrial hemp. But, more than 30 states have passed legislation related to industrial hemp. At least 16 states have legalized industrial hemp production for commercial purposes and 20 states have passed laws allowing research and pilot programs.

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Authentic CBD is your place to shop for legal CBD products, and to learn more about the positive benefits of incorporating CBD into your life. Check out our product page to find the CBD product that’s right for you, and visit our blog to learn more about CBD.